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ANS-26, Emergency Preparedness
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ANS-3.3-1988, Security for Nuclear Power Plants
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard provides criteria, requirements and guidance for development of physical security plans for protection of operational nuclear power plants against acts of radiological sabotage.
ANS-3.7.1-1995, Facilities and Medical Care for On-Site Nuclear Power Plant Radiological Emergencies
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard provides criteria for developing plans, and for providing facilities and equipment, for the care and transportation of individuals exposed to unexpected radiation, or contaminated with radioactive materials either internally or externally, in nuclear power plants. The criteria address coordination of emergency response and first aid at the plant site; transportation to an offsite location, such as a local hospital; and care at the offsite location. Training of personnel in support of expected actions is also addressed.
ANS-3.8.1-1995, Criteria for Radiological Emergency Response Functions and Organizations
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard establishes criteria for developing an overall preplanned emergency response organization for commercial nuclear power plants. The criteria address: (1) basic emergency response functions, (2) emergency response support functions to ensure that the basic, functions are adequately implemented, (3) emergency response organization, and (4) personnel responsibilities.
ANS-3.8.2-1995, Criteria for the Functional and Physical Characteristics of Radiological Emergency Response Facilities
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard establishes the criteria for facilities needed to provide an adequate overall emergency response. The standard addresses: (1) emergency response facilities, (2) facility features and requirements, and, (3) parameters needed to provide a basis for determining an adequate inventory of equipment and supplies for the anticipated emergency response. Normal plant equipment that is to be used during an emergency, such as sampling system equipment, safety-related systems, or system instrumentation, are not within the scope of this standard.
ANS-3.8.3-1995, Criteria for Establishing Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Implementing Procedures
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard establishes criteria for developing a radiological emergency response plan and implementing procedures necessary to coordinate an integrated emergency response at a commercial nuclear power plant. The radiological emergency response plan is the administrative document that establishes the licensee's commitments to emergency preparedness and response. The procedures are the licensee's documents that implement the radiological emergency response plan. Implementing procedures address the following areas: (1) emergency classification, (2) emergency response organization duties and responsibilities, (3) notification, (4) emergency response facilities activation and operation, (5) emergency teams, (6) personnel protection, (7) environmental assessment, (8) public information, (9) de-escalation, (10) recovery planning, and (11) maintaining emergency preparedness.
ANS-3.8.4-1995, Criteria for Maintaining Radiological Emergency Response Capability
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard provides criteria and recommendations for emergency preparedness exercises, drills, surveillance activities, and training. This standard does not address detailed accident scenarios, but provides criteria regarding the frequency, type, and scope of exercises, drills, and training needed, and the extent of the realism necessary for the exercise to be effective. This standard provides criteria for emergency exercises involving the facility and offsite support groups and criteria for evaluating exercises.
ANS-3.8.5-1992, Criteria for Emergency Radiological Field Monitoring, Sampling and Analysis
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard provides criteria for the Emergency Radiological Field Monitoring Program, which establishes the approach to field monitoring, sampling, and analysis during and after an emergency. It addresses the issues relative to the field monitoring team: (1) organization, staffing, and training, (2) equipment and supplies, (3) procedures and techniques, and (4) sample analysis. This standard does not include either routine environmental monitoring programs used to establish baseline environmental conditions or dose assessment programs.
ANS-3.8.6-1995, Criteria for the Conduct of Offsite Radiological Assessment for Emergency Response for Nuclear Power Plants
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard describes the purpose of dose assessment and provides dose assessment criteria to be used when formulating protective action recommendations for the public. The standard describes the use of field monitoring data in support of dose assessment, and the integration of dose assessments with plant status assessments for protective action recommendations.
ANS-3.8.7-1998, Criteria for Planning, Development, Conduct, and Evaluation of Drills and Exercises for Emergency Preparedness
Wanted: Working Group Chair and working group members
Scope: This standard establishes criteria for the administration of a program of radiological emergency response drills and exercises in support of emergency preparedness at nuclear power plants. The topics discussed in this standard are applicable to both exercises and drills unless specifically identified otherwise. The standard addresses: (1) Types of emergency drills and exercises, and the reasons for each, (2) Planning activities associated with drills and exercises, (3) Development of scenarios for drills and exercises, and (4) Conduct of drills and exercises, (5) Evaluation of drills and exercises. Simulator drills and exercises conducted as part of a larger emergency response exercise are within the scope of this standard. Simulator drills and exercises conducted as part of licensed operator training, and periodic retraining, are not within the scope of this standard. Exercise scenario artificialities needed to drive emergency response activities are often obtained by intentionally defeating operating actions or by inserting simulator manipulations. These actions or manipulations might produce responses, which are in excess of the capabilities called for in American National Standard for Nuclear Power Plant Simulators for Use in Operator Training and Examination, ANSI/ANS-3.5-1993. Therefore, these exercises are not to be used to evaluate the adequacy of simulator performance or operator accident mitigation capability.
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